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The Field Guide · Collection

Volcanoes

Active volcanoes and the ground older ones left behind, and the ways people and wildlife live with them.

Places in this collection

  • Entry № 003

    Aogashima

    Around 170 people living inside an active double caldera, cooking with volcanic steam, on an island the ferry usually cannot reach.

  • Entry № 022

    Fernandina

    The youngest Galápagos island: no introduced species ever, an active volcano, the biggest marine iguanas — and a tortoise that hid for 113 years.

  • Entry № 029

    Pico

    Portugal's highest mountain in the mid-Atlantic, with UNESCO vineyards walled in black lava and whales off the old whaling coast.

  • Entry № 051

    Cirque de Mafate

    Around eight hundred people live inside a collapsed volcano with no road — everything they own arrived on a back or under a helicopter.

  • Entry № 054

    Chã das Caldeiras

    A village farming inside an active crater, rebuilt on the lava that buried it in 2014 because the state said not to.

  • Entry № 063

    Tongariro

    Three sacred volcanoes given to the Crown in 1887 to stop them being sold — and the first cultural landscape ever inscribed on the World Heritage List.

  • Entry № 075

    Deception Island

    The best harbour in the South Shetlands is the flooded crater of an active volcano. Ships sail in through a gap in the cliffs, and the beach steams.

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Notes on sources. This Collection groups existing Field Guide entries; each entry carries its own sources. Written and fact-checked by SockMonkey. Last reviewed 29 September 2026.

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